Website Citation Sources


90% of survivors arrested

Jacobs, B. & Richard, S. (2016). National Survivor Network Members Survey: Impact of Criminal Arrest and Detention on Survivors of Human Trafficking.

https://nationalsurvivornetwork.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/12/VacateSurveyFinal.pdf

88% of survivors received medical attention

Lederer L.J.,Wetzel C.A. (2014). The Health Consequences of Sex Trafficking and Their Implications for Identifying Victims in Healthcare Facilities. Annals of Health Law, 23(1). 61-91.

https://www.icmec.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Health-Consequences-of-Sex-Trafficking-and-Implications-for-Identifying-Victims-Lederer.pdf

91% of minor victims enrolled in school

Georgia Cares, (2016).

www.georgiacares.org

37% of victims recruited online

The Human Trafficking Institute, (2019). Federal Human Trafficking Report. Page 25

5% of victims restrained

The Human Trafficking Institute, (2019). Federal Human Trafficking Report. Page 27.

68% of girls experienced cyber sexual harassment

Reed, E., Salazar, M., (2019). Cyber Sexual Harassment. Journal of Adolescence.

Child victims in all 50 states

National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, (2019). Child Sex Trafficking: By the Numbers

https://www.missingkids.org/theissues/trafficking#bythenumbers

Child victims in 145 GA counties

Georgia Cares, (2020). Georgia Cares Impact: Fiscal Year 2019.

Average age of victims 11-14

Estes, R. & Weiner, N. (2001). The commercial sexual exploitation of children in the U.S., Canada, and Mexico. University of Pennsylvania. Page 92.

https://abolitionistmom.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Complete_CSEC_0estes-weiner.pdf

77% of sex workers first experience under 18

Swaner, R., Labriola, M. (2016). Youth Involvement in the Sex Trade: A National Study. US Dept of Justice. Page 50.

https://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/ojjdp/grants/249952.pdf

60% of children unintentionally viewed porn

British Board of Film Classification (2019). Research into Children and Pornography.

https://www.bbfc.co.uk/about-us/news/children-see-pornography-as-young-as-seven-new-report-finds

First exposure to porn at 12.4 years old

Kraus, S. & Rosenberg, H. (2014). The pornography craving questionnaire: Psychometric properties. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43, 451-462.

1 in 10 minor porn site visitors under 10 years old

Bitdefender, (2016).

https://hotforsecurity.bitdefender.com/blog/one-in-10-visitors-of-porn-sites-is-under-10-years-old-16675.html

68% of 12-year-olds have smart phone

Rideout, V., Robb, M. (2019). The Common Sense Census: Media Use by Tweens and Teens. Page 28.

https://www.commonsensemedia.org/sites/default/files/uploads/research/2019-census-8-to-18-full-report-updated.pdf

76% of Pornhub visits were made with smart phones

Pornhub, (2019). Year in Review.

https://www.pornhub.com/insights/2019-year-in-review

Pornhub daytime visits peaks at 4:00

Pornhub, (2019). Year in Review.

https://www.pornhub.com/insights/2019-year-in-review

76% of tweens visit YouTube

Rideout, V., Robb, M. (2019). The Common Sense Census: Media Use by Tweens and Teens. Page 28.

https://www.commonsensemedia.org/sites/default/files/uploads/research/2019-census-8-to-18-full-report-updated.pdf

Increase in self-generated child porn during COVID

Fight the New Drug (2020). Why There’s Been A 106% Increase In Child Sexual Exploitation Reports During The Pandemic.

https://fightthenewdrug.org/increase-in-child-sexual-exploitation-reports-during-the-pandemic/

Online grooming manual in Australia

The Guardian (2020). Child abuse predator ‘handbook’ lists ways to target children during coronavirus lockdown.

https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/may/14/child-abuse-predator-handbook-lists-ways-to-target-children-during-coronavirus-lockdown

93% increase in online enticement

National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (2020). COVID-19 and Missing and Exploited Children, Blog.

https://www.missingkids.org/blog/2020/covid-19-and-missing-and-exploited-children

Hotel staff identification of victims increased from 8% to 44%

John Conte, (2014). “Inhospitable to Human Trafficking Program Evaluation”, Businesses Ending Slavery and Trafficking.

Peak time for online sex purchase is 2:00PM

Businesses Ending Slavery & Trafficking. Sex Traffickers and Sex Buyers Put Employers and Their Business Partners At Risk, Seattle Business Case.

https://www.bestalliance.org/uploads/5/0/0/4/50047795/_seattle_business_case.pdf

846% increase in cyber tip line calls 2010-2015

Yoita Souras (2015). National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.

https://www.hsgac.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Souras%20Testimony%20-%20PSI%202015-11-19.pdf